Our rules for data
- Official first. If a regulator or government publishes a figure, we use theirs.
- Named and dated. Every page lists its sources and when we last checked them.
- No estimates dressed as facts. Worked examples state their assumptions, such as appliance efficiency or how much solar a home uses.
- Industry data only where nothing official exists. This applies to installed solar and battery prices, which come from the Solar Choice price indices.
Regulated electricity prices
State rate pages, average bills and calculators use the 2026-27 regulated prices: the AER's Default Market Offer in NSW, South East Queensland and South Australia, the Victorian Default Offer, the QCA's notified prices for regional Queensland, the regulated standing offers in Tasmania and the ACT, and the government-set tariffs in WA and the NT. A "typical bill" means 4,000 kWh a year on the state's regulated tariff, supply charge included.
- AER, Default Market Offer 2026-27 final determination
- IPART, solar feed-in tariff benchmark 2026-27
- energy.gov.au, Solar Sharer Offer
- Essential Services Commission, Victorian Default Offer 2026-27
- Premier of Victoria, Midday Power Saver
- Essential Services Commission, minimum feed-in tariff
- QCA, regulated electricity prices for regional Queensland 2026-27
- QCA, regional Queensland feed-in tariff 2026-27
- Synergy, Home Plan A1
- Energy Policy WA, energy buyback schemes
- Aurora Energy, residential prices
- OTTER, retail pricing approvals
- Aurora Energy, Tasmanian energy prices 2026-27
- ActewAGL, ACT standard plan prices from 1 July 2026
- ICRC, retail electricity prices 2024-27
- Jacana Energy, residential pricing
Retail plan data and rankings
Retailer pages and comparisons use every generally available residential plan published to the AER's Energy Made Easy product reference data under the Consumer Data Right, as at 14 October 2026. That data excludes GST, so we add it to usage and supply charges.
| Usage levels | 2,500, 4,000 and 6,500 kWh a year |
|---|---|
| Plans ranked | Flat-rate plans that any household in the network can join |
| Left out | Plans restricted to members, existing customers or particular equipment; wholesale-price plans, whose rates are estimates |
| Discounts | Guaranteed discounts included; conditional discounts such as pay on time left out |
Usage benchmarks and climate zones
Household usage figures come from the AER's residential consumption benchmarks (Frontier Economics, December 2020), by household size, season and climate zone. City pages assign each town its zone from the Australian Building Codes Board's climate zone tables, and its solar zone from the Clean Energy Regulator's postcode list.
- AER, residential energy consumption benchmarks, December 2020
- Australian Building Codes Board, climate zone maps by local government area
- Clean Energy Regulator, postcode zone ratings and zones for solar panel systems
- Clean Energy Regulator, small-scale installation postcode data (to August 2026)
Local solar, battery and heat pump installation counts are CER postcode data to August 2026.
Electricity and gas networks
Network size, ownership and reliability come from the AER's State of the energy market 2025 data (electricity figures as at 30 June 2024). Faults and leak numbers were checked on each network's own website or the state safety regulator.
Rebates and concessions
Every program page takes its amounts and eligibility from the government agency that runs it, checked in October 2026. The program pages list 49 programs in total.
Show all 42 rebate sources
- NSW Climate and Energy Action, Low Income Household Rebate
- NSW Climate and Energy Action, Family Energy Rebate
- NSW Climate and Energy Action, Seniors Energy Rebate
- NSW Climate and Energy Action, Medical Energy Rebate
- NSW Climate and Energy Action, Life Support Rebate
- NSW Climate and Energy Action, Energy Accounts Payment Assistance
- NSW Climate and Energy Action, NSW Gas Rebate
- NSW Climate and Energy Action, Home Energy Saver
- NSW Climate and Energy Action, air conditioner upgrade incentive
- NSW Climate and Energy Action, hot water upgrade incentive
- Victorian Department of Families, Fairness and Housing, Annual electricity concession
- Victorian Department of Families, Fairness and Housing, Winter gas concession
- Victorian Department of Families, Fairness and Housing, Excess electricity concession
- Victorian Department of Families, Fairness and Housing, Medical cooling concession
- Victorian Department of Families, Fairness and Housing, Life Support Concession (electricity)
- Victorian Department of Families, Fairness and Housing, Non-mains energy concession
- Victorian Department of Families, Fairness and Housing, Utility relief grant scheme
- Energy Victoria, Victorian Energy Upgrades for homes
- Queensland Government, electricity and gas rebates
- Queensland Government, Home Energy Emergency Assistance Scheme
- Queensland Government, Medical Cooling and Heating Electricity Concession Scheme
- Queensland Government, electricity life support
- Queensland Treasury and QRIDA, Solar for Rental Properties Rebate Scheme applicant guideline (17 June 2026)
- SA.GOV.AU, energy bill concessions
- SA.GOV.AU, SA Concessions Energy Discount Offer
- SA.GOV.AU, Medical heating and cooling concession
- SA.GOV.AU, Cost of living concession
- SA.GOV.AU, emergency financial aid
- SA Department for Energy and Mining, Retailer Energy Productivity Scheme
- RevenueWA, Energy Concession Extension Scheme fact sheet, 1 July 2026
- RevenueWA, Life Support Equipment Energy Subsidy Scheme fact sheet, August 2026
- RevenueWA, Thermoregulatory Dysfunction Energy Subsidy fact sheet
- WA Government, Hardship Utility Grant Scheme
- Tasmanian Government Concessions and Discount Guide, electricity
- ACT Revenue Office, Electricity, Gas and Water Rebate
- ACT Revenue Office, Life Support Rebate
- ACT Climate Choices, Home Energy Support: rebates for homeowners
- NT Government, electricity concessions
- NT Government, become a member of the NT Concession Scheme
- ACT Revenue Office, Energy Bill Relief Fund
- Clean Energy Regulator, battery rebates changing 1 May 2026
- Department of Social Services, payment rates from 20 March 2026
Solar and batteries
STC rules, zone ratings and the battery discount schedule come from the Clean Energy Regulator. State solar and battery programs come from the state governments. Because there is no official price series for installed solar or batteries, system and battery prices come from the Solar Choice Price Index and Battery Price Index, labelled as industry data wherever they appear.
- Clean Energy Regulator, calculate small-scale technology certificate entitlements
- Clean Energy Regulator, postcode zone ratings and postcode zones for solar panel systems
- Clean Energy Regulator, battery rebates changing 1 May 2026
- Solar Choice, Solar Panel Price Index, 1 October 2026
- Solar Choice, Battery Price Index, August 2026 data (updated 16 September 2026)
Brand pages
Panel, inverter and battery specifications and warranty terms come from manufacturers' Australian datasheets and warranty documents. Terms vary by model, so each page tells readers to check the certificate for their exact product.
Gas
Gas plan prices come from the AER's plan data as at 14 October 2026. We price each plan for a real postcode in each gas network using the AER's gas usage benchmark for the state, its seasonal pattern and each plan's block and seasonal rates. WA gas prices are the WA Government's regulated maximum tariffs.
Updates and corrections
Regulated prices change each July, and some programs change mid-year. We recheck sources when they change and update the "last checked" date on each page. If you find an error, please contact us. Read more about WattNavi.